Friday, May 22, 2020

Facing the Death of a Beloved Person - 933 Words

Facing the Death of a Beloved Person There are several ways to respond to the loss of someone when the time has come to say goodbye. People sometimes can choose between bad or not so bad reactions, but at the end, it is all about how to deal with the fact that their loved one won’t be by their side anymore. However, there will be situations in which the easiest answer is to say â€Å"everything will be fine†, but is that what people really mean in the tough moments? The issue of death is approach by several artist including writers as a controversial topic. In the two works studied â€Å"The story of an hour† by Kate Chopin and â€Å"One art† by Elizabeth Bishop is impressive how ironically the reactions can be misinterpreted by the readers who might think that death would be a disaster or maybe not for the two women who have lost a beloved person. Kate Chopin writes in her short story about Louise Mallard’s reaction to her husband’s unexpected death. After Mrs. Mallard hearing the news, she wants to be alone in her room. She apparently reacts as typically as someone who has lost an important part of her life, running to an empty room with any future expectations. For everyone, it appeared that she is devastated because of her lost. However, once Louise is in her room, the reader realizes the real meaning of her emotions. When she whispers: â€Å"Free, free, free!†(Chopin, 67) is obvious that she is not sad at all; it can be interpreted as freedom instead. She sounds relieved of not having herShow MoreRelatedComparing Shakespeares Shall I Compare Thee to a Summers Day and Burns A Red Red Rose1154 Words   |  5 Pagesof instilling in the reader the impression of their love and in explaining the depth of their emotion for the beloved as well as the respective poets ideas about the very nature of love and h ow it can be both passionately fulfilling and devastating. William Shakespeares 18 Sonnet, more popularly known as the Shall I Compare Thee sonnet, is about a lover who is speaking to his beloved. Most sonnets serve this same function; to profess love from the sonneteer to some individual whom he loves.Read MoreA Reading Of Myself By Walt Whitman849 Words   |  4 Pagesto his beloved readers. This poem is like a conversation between the speaker and the readers. He tells the readers about his passion to the world and asks us to find him. In addition, to other degrees, â€Å"you† also can be regarded as American people. In the poem, he addresses his passion to his nation, to American people. He wants them to read his poem and it will bring them benefits. Overall, this is a poem to praise Whitman himself, to set free his human passion and to address his beloved readersRead MoreConfronting the Past, Living the Present, and Enjoying the Future in Toni Morrisons Beloved1342 Words   |  6 Pagespast, especially when the memory of a peri od of time sparks profoundly negative emotions ranging from anguish to anger. However, danger lies in failing to recognize history or in the inability to reconcile the mistakes of the past. In her novel, Beloved, Toni Morrison explores the relationship between the past, present and future. Because the horrors of slavery cause so much pain for slaves who endured physical abuse as well as psychological and emotional hardships, former slaves may try to blockRead MoreThe Four Tasks Of Mourning1926 Words   |  8 Pagescontinue on with a life after a beloved has passed. The tasks of mourning by William Worden are examined for insight on the grieving process and what difficulties might be encountered. The grieving process is complex and requires acknowledgement of its importance for bereaving individuals to successfully heal from his/her loss. â€Æ' The Four Tasks of Mourning Facing or experiencing death can be very surreal and life changing. Not everyone can innately cope well with the death of someone they know. WilliamRead MoreShould Physician Assisted Suicide Be Legal?901 Words   |  4 PagesThroughout the twentieth century, major scientific and medical advances have greatly enhanced the life expectancy of the average person. However, there are many instances where doctors can preserve life artificially. When society ponders over the idea of physician-assisted suicide, they most likely feel that the act itself would compare to murdering someone. Who really has the authority to say what is right or wrong when a loved one wants to end their life because of a terminal illness or a severeRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is Not A Step Toward The Resolution Of The Criminal Problem1234 Words   |  5 Pagessomeone but it is okay for a judge to decide to put someone under the death penalty, which is basically killing them. As the author of the article: In Fav or of Capital Punishment calls it, why is it okay for the judicial system to commit â€Å"judicial homicide† (Barzun, 354). In this paper, I will discuss the reasons why I think the death penalty is not a step toward the resolution of the criminal problems that our cities are facing. I will use the four arguments presented by Barzun to support my thoughtsRead MoreA Hero s Tragedy : A Critique On The Film Fury Using Aristotle s Principles Of A Tragedy1219 Words   |  5 Pagesoverall good nature. â€Å"The best type of hero; exist between the extremes†¦ a person who is neither perfect in virtue and justice† (Othello and the Aristotle Tragedy). Cummings states that Aristotle believes a tragic hero/ protagonist should be a person who does not befall every misfortune, but is not an perfect human either; this is due to, the fact it makes the hero more relatable as they appear to the audience as an actual person, possibly one they could be. Fury will follow this statem ent of Aristotle’sRead MoreOn The Fear Of Death By Elizabeth Kubler Ross1346 Words   |  6 PagesThere is huge difference between Death and Dying. Death is the end of life, while dying is the process in which you death, also including the choices and actions involved in that process. In â€Å"On the Fear of Death,† by Elizabeth Kubler-Ross she describes the different aspects of dying, the final days of individuals who are terminally ill, the grieving process, and how children are treated during the time of death. The dissimilitude in â€Å"old-fashioned† death and â€Å"modern† final days are presented. SometimesRead MoreAbolish The Death Penalty Should Not Be Abolished1592 Words   |  7 PagesLaudani Composition 1 09 July 2015 Abolish the Death Penalty Since the state has no power to give life, it should not exercise its power to take a life either. After all, the judicial system is not a fool-proof system. The risk of putting an innocent human being to death by capital punishment, cannot be ruled out. The only purpose it serves is retribution or revenge. Therefore, the death penalty must be abolished. The death penalty is prone to errors that may have led to the executionRead MoreFacing the Truth Essay1418 Words   |  6 PagesFacing the Truth Should people always tell the truth, or it is sometimes better to lie? Some people prefer to hide themselves behind a wall of lies rather than face the truth and deal with it. It is an incontestable fact that truth hurts, but without it people can never create trustful relationships or reach real happiness. This can be observed in families relationships. Every family has secrets that remain hidden somewhere in the deepest drawers; secrets that people keep in order to protect

Thursday, May 7, 2020

The Eradication Of Cancer And Cancer Essay - 1118 Words

1.1. Introduction Eradication of cancer is one of the key challenges for medicine in the 21st century, breast cancer being the most common type of cancer in women, worldwide (Arteaga and Baselga, 2012, Vidal et al., 2012 and Weinstein et al., 1997).Breast cancers are classified on the basis of expression of hormone receptors i.e., Estrogen receptor, Progesterone receptor and HER2. The subtypes are as follows: †¢ Luminal tumors (HR +) †¢ HER2 amplified tumors †¢ Triple negative breast cancer tumors (TNBC) Approximately, 10-15% of breast cancer cases are accounted by triple negative breast cancer. These tumors are characterized by the absence of ER, PR and HER2. Chemotherapy, therefore, is the only systemic option for patients with TNBC. (Twelves C et al, 2016 and Banerji et al.,2012) 1.2. Comparison of 2D and 3D (spheroid) cancer models on the basis of their drug screening ability Several studies have shown the use of 2D cancer models to identify the efficacy of a particular drug. However, these cancer models have limited predictive value to show a realistic stimulation of in vivo tumor microenvironment. This is due to large differences in physiological conditions as well as morphology between 2D cancer models and in vivo tumors. Factors such as therapy resistance, drug transport and binding, cell invasion and migration of tumors cannot be effectively studied in vitro with the use of these cancer models. Hence, selecting a clinically active drug is a challenging task when 2DShow MoreRelatedTobaccos Harmful Effects, Health and Economic Essay1334 Words   |  6 Pagesand Malaria combined, according to International Union Against Cancer. This addicting drug can in fact end up giving the user a death sentence. As the body grows older, the DNA atoms can be mutated by this seemingly harmless plant. This mutation of cells can eventually spread and the user will end up with a body full of cancer. These cancer sticks or cigarettes are not only harmful to your body but also hard on your wallet. The eradication of the use of tobacco would deplete the health risks associatedRead MoreHelicobacter Pylori And Gastric Cancer2702 Words   |  11 PagesHelicobacter pylori and Gastric cancer Helicobacter pylori is a small, microaerophilic gram negative rods that regularly colonize the human stomach (Strausbaugh et al., 2002). It is one of the common bacterial pathogen that is found in the stomach of almost half of the world’s population (Zhao et al., 2014) and such well adaptation or successful long lasting colonization of H. pylori in to the human stomach is achieved by the combination of different factors, which addresses different challengesRead MoreA Theory of the Cause of Skin Cancer Essay1642 Words   |  7 PagesA Theory of the Cause of Skin Cancer This theory of cancer was presented in detail in the book One Answer to Cancer by Dr William Kelley, although certain adaptations have been made. You would be well served to look at the original book available for free on the internet. According to the theory, a person cannot have cancer unless three factors are present. These three factors are: (I) The presence of a certain type of cell that becomes genetically damaged. In theRead MoreDDT Isnt Cool With Me Essay1539 Words   |  7 Pagesmalaria eradication plans including the use of mosquito nets and pesticides. These eradication plans cornerstone is through its aggressive attempt to rid the area of the anopheles mosquito, thus virtually eliminating the spread of malaria and cases seen. The parasites that cause malaria rely on a human host in order to reproduce and thrive. The vector, mosquitos in this case, are simply the means by which the parasite finds its next human host to thrive again. As seen by the eradication of malariaRead MoreEfficient Delivery Of Cancer1418 Words   |  6 Pagesto tumors faces several difficulties and obstacles that need to be overcome for effective cancer treatment. Nanoparticles administrated through intravenous injections accumulate at a tumor site due to the enhanced permeability and retention (EPR) eï ¬â‚¬ect, but only a small quantity of the injected particles can actually â€Å"reach the tumor† (Su et al, 2016). The majority of the nanoparticles interact with â€Å"cancer cells at the periphery of a tumor† which presents a â€Å"physiological barrier† that preventsRead MoreThe Effects Of Helicobacter Pylori On The Human Stomach2999 Words   |  12 Pagesknown as causative agent of variety of gastric or s tomach disease such as gastro-duodenal ulcer and gastric cancer and the most common (gastritis) in human (Backert et al., 2004). Among all such stomach diseases, the linkage between H.pylori and gastric cancer has become the subject of interest between all of the people around the world because in 1994 an â€Å"International Agency for Research on Cancer† (IARC) that is also known as subordinate organization of WHO identified H.pylori as group 1 â€Å"definiteRead MoreThe First Major Discoveries That Laid The Foundation For Technological Advances During The World Of Vaccinations1364 Words   |  6 Pagesintroducing cowpox and rabies into the two boys. It was building and preparing their bodies for war against the actual disease. Another great discovery was made in HeLa cells. Taken from a tumor of Henrietta Lacks when she was diagnosed with cervical cancer, her cells were the first to be cloned outside the body successfully. She is the immortal soul that keeps giving. Her cells were used to help create a vaccine for polio and are still being used for research today. New technology allowed for furtherRead MoreStem Cell Classification Essay1326 Words   |  6 Pagescollectively coming with the proper direction to make it possible. Cures and Eradication for Diseases Stem cell research advances have led to cures and eradication of many life-threatening, chronic and debilitating diseases and conditions. Stem cells have the capability to divide and renew for long periods of time and can produce specialized cells. The ability of stem cells to produce more specialized cells is called differentiation. Cancer treatments currently result in considerable loss of healthy tissueRead MoreThe Anti Vaccine Movement And The Vaccine1620 Words   |  7 Pagesvaccinations. Firstly, eradication is a primary goal of all immunization programs; however, only smallpox has been eradicated to date. Eradication requires high levels of population immunity all over the world for a prolonged period of time. The World Health Organization reports that the next disease targeted for eradication is polio (Andre, Booy, Bock, Clemens, Datta, John, Lee Lolekha, 2008). Secondly, elimination of a disease locally is possible without the eradication of a disease worldwideRead MoreBr east Cancer : Cancer And Cancer946 Words   |  4 PagesSkylar Steinman Period 6 Ms. Jobsz 12 February , 2016 Breast Cancer It is commonly known that Breast Cancer is one of the most insidious diseases that mankind has had to deal with. With the discovery of the BRCA1( BReast Cancer gene one) and BRCA2 (BReast Cancer gene two) genes, breast cancer can be detected with a great amount of certainty on a genetic level in some women and men. 40,000 women and men die of breast cancer each year. Knowing this it is very important to try to detect the mutation

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Unit 7 †Childcare and Education Level 3 Cache Free Essays

string(107) " of information from agencies outside the settingwhich may contribute to the assessment of learning needs\." E1 Collate evidence which describes the role of the practitioner in meeting children’s learning needs. Gather and present information about the role of the practitioner whenchildren’s learning needs. A practitioner’s role in meeting children’s learning needs are to understand and work with each and every child’s learning needs. We will write a custom essay sample on Unit 7 – Childcare and Education Level 3 Cache or any similar topic only for you Order Now They can do this by providing different opportunities to individual children because each child is unique and learns differently. The practitioners’ role would therefore be to plan and resource an environment that is challenging and helps children learn in many different areas of their learning. The UN Convention on the Rights of the Child is there for the rights of children should allow children priority as they are more venerable. It states that all children’s wants and learning needs should be met. The UN Convention on the Rights of the Child has 4 cores principles and they are: Non-discrimination regardless of race, sex, gender, religion, disability and any other reason (Article 2), the best interest of the child for example; prevent child from being separated from their families unless separate on is necessary for the best interest of the child, the right to live, survival and development, freedom of speech and thought etc†¦ Article 11, 14 ; 13). Another thing as a practitioner, we need to do is promote a positive environment for parents, colleges and the children because a positive environment can mean that everyone within the setting can get a positive outcome in order to help meet the child’s needs best. Having on-going training can also benefit th e practitioners role in meeting children’s needs, teach them about childcare and can help them meet the child’s learning needs because the practitioners go on training outside the setting to get a better insight on how to work with different practitioners, adults and children. E2 Provide information about current influences on play +E4 Include examples of different theoretical models of how children play and learn. One theorist which currently influences children’s play is Jean Piaget (1948). His theory was a theory on Cognitive development. He believed that children develop in stages and that they progress through these stages in chronological order. Piaget (1948) said that there were 4 stages of development from birth to adulthood; serisori: motor- birth – 2 years, pre-operational: 2-7 years, concrete operational: 7-11/12 years, formal operations: 11/12-16 years old. He carried out a study which is called ‘mountain study’ to investigate further into his theory. This study was done in a group of children being arranged in front of a simple plaster mountain range and than he sat himself to the side and asked the children to pick from four pictures. This study showed that older children picked what Piaget (1948) saw and the younger children would pick the view they could see. When looking back at this study, Piaget (1948) found out that the older children tend to understand other peoples views. The practitioners would have a role within the Early Years setting to support the children through the different stages of development and the adults should work alongside one another to help the child develop. His theory of cognitive development is based on the importance of active discovery learning where children have child-centred classroom (Maureen D 2006). Piaget theory (1948) allows practitioners to have opportunities to learn without teaching them, appropriate activates are set up through observing the child and these activities are than suitably challenging with real experiences (Maureen D 2006). ’the balance between adult-directed play and child-initiated play should be tipped heavily in favour of child-initiative play. ’’ (Maureen D 2006). Another theorist which currently influences children’s play is Susan Isaacs (1930). She was a psychoanalyst who believed that free play indoors and outdoors is important for children’s needs, developmen t as well as helping them to learn better. She said that free play was important and necessary for children. In 1924 Susan Isaacs became the principle of Malting house, where she set up an educational experiment alongside Geoffrey Pkye(1942) to experiment with different teaching ideas on a small group of children aged two and a half to seven years. Inside the house were three interesting features; the use and development of language to promote thinking, the attention paid to children’s emotions needs and the emphasising on animosity and finding out. Piaget (1948) and Sigmund Freud (1988) were both influenced by Susan Isaacs’s (1930) theory. This theory allows children to understand what is being asked and gives the children challenge in answering a question where they can think on their own. E3- Provide information about current influences on the planning and provision Gather information about what currently influences planning and provision of learning opportunities. Every Child Matters Framework which is currently in the process to be changed is part of the Children Act 2004; it is a piece of legislation which has and influences planning and provisions of learning opportunities. The Every Child Matters ensures that settings provide quality of children’s and young people’s play and learning. This supports children from birth to 19 years. When practitioners plan, they should relate their work to the five outcomes for children; be healthy, stay safe, enjoy and achieve though learning, make a positive contribution to society and achieve economic well-being. OFSTED is a regulatory body which makes sure all childcare settings are carrying out correct planning and allowing the children to learn. This is done by having inspections which are based on the five outcomes of Every Child Matters framework. They also do this by looking at each childcare setting to see what curriculum is being offered. Each childcare setting’s curriculum will be varied and this is something the OFSTED will understand for example: every child care setting will follow the (EYFS, 2012) Early Years Foundation Stage but if a setting has children of the age of 6they would follow the National Curriculum. OFSTED requires that practitioners and workers are familiar with the relevant curriculum and requirements of OFSTED. E6 Include TWO (2) examples of information from agencies outside the settingwhich may contribute to the assessment of learning needs. You read "Unit 7 – Childcare and Education Level 3 Cache" in category "Papers" School Nurse A school nurse provides a variety of services such as undertaking health interviews and administering immunisation programmes. They can be employed by the local health authority, community trust, primary care trust or by the school directly. The responsibility of a nurse would include these roles: * Providing confidential health advice for individual children * Assessing the whole need of the school community and develop a health plan including a policy on bulling * Promoting good parenting skills by helping and supporting parents * Co-ordinating immunisation programmes Health plans for children with any disability * Providing training for school-based staff to support children with healthcare needs e. g. : asthma * Giving advice to parents, carers or school staff on childhood illnesses and the management and control of infection in the disease * Drug and alcohol abuse and smoking * Sexual health and relationship for example pregnancy * Exercise and healthy eating * Ment al health and wellbeing * Obesity * Eating disorder * Disabilities E7 Include TWO (2) plans for curriculum activities which show different approaches to planning learning opportunities E8 Include information about the importance of consulting with parents and others when planning and providing learning opportunities. It is important to consult with parents and others when planning and providing learning opportunities for the child because the parents know their child’s best interests. This is because parents are their first educators and they know what resources their child likes to use and the likes and dislike of the child. It is also important because parents you may need permission from parents in order to carry out a certain activity. Effective partnership between a childcare setting and parents will help the environment of the setting become more positive for both the child and parents using the provision. It will make the setting and parents understand each other better as well as benefit the child because the child will feel safe and want to learn and achieve better. E9 Provide evidence of current and relevant research throughout the portfolio. Evidence of current and relevant research is provided in my appendix at the end of my assignment. D1 Include an explanation of the key issues in recording assessments. D2 Include an explanation of the key issues in recording assessments. + C2 Analyse the role of assessment in informing planning and respecting learning needs. There are many important points to consider when recording assessments of children. The most important issue in recording assessments would knowing the different techniques available to use and find the one that suits most when recording the assessment of the child. These techniques maybe; written narrative, video, photographs, target child observation, checklist observation, tick charts, time sampling, event sampling and mapping to record assessments of the children. The practitioner would need to decide what type of technique would be appropriate in assessing the child and the activity carried out. When using one of the techniques the practitioner would need to check if it was reliable and valid. A technique would be good when the practitioner is able to monitor the child’s behaviour, progress and development as well as keeping them frequent and up to date. Another important factor to consider when recording assessments of children is confidentiality. C1 Analyse the importance of planning and providing learning opportunities to meet children’s diverse needs. In order to plan and provide learning opportunities to meet children’s diverse needs practitioners need to make sure that all children are included within the task and activity. This can be done by providing a large range if motivating opportunities which are accessible to all children to help them develop and allow to support them. Another thing would be a safe environment for children to learn in which is free from any discrimination and bullying. This can be done by valuing and respecting one another (children, teachers, parents and other professionals). The practitioners would be working with other professionals such as an occupational therapist to help the child have the best learning opportunities available. B1 Evaluate how the current influences on play and different theoretical models affect the planning and provision of learning opportunities. Jean Piaget’s theory influenced today’s practice as†¦ Susan Isaac’s theory influenced today’s practice as she believed that play is very important and relives freedom which allows settings to have child lead activities. Another thing she influenced was the parents and carers of the children because she showed and made practitioners aware of the fact that parents are seen as the child’s first educators and therefore they are the most important when providing learning opportunities for the child. Susan’s theory is based on working with parents and carers and this is very vital to today’s influences on play in settings which than allows practitioners to be able to plan learning opportunities for the children in their care. This can also affect planning because the practitioners may not be interacting with the children very well because they are having child lead activities and the practitioners are not experiencing what the parents and cares say about the child and how they act during the activities toward the practitioners. Research has shown thatyoung children learn best when they are actively interacting with others†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. E Wood and N Bennett (1999) International Journal ofEarly Years Education 7 (1) 5-16. This affects planning because†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. Discussion might also consider whether models are appropriate for all settings and factors which might be barriers to implementing change This affects planning because†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. A Include a reflective account of the role of the practitioner in supporting the learning needs of children Develop the information gathered for E1 and use your experiences to consider learning needs of children and show understanding of your practice in supporting the learning needs of children. Use this reflection to suggest appropriate ways you could develop your role as a practitioner when working with children. My role as a practitioner in meeting children’s learning needs are to respect and value each individual child’s learning needs as well as understanding them. This will than allow me to provide different opportunities to individual children because ach child has individual needs and wants in the way that they learn by. Another role of mine is to plan for stimulating activities which are high in challenge to allow them to develop and learn new skills and abilities. Having a challenging environment for children allows the children to extend their learning in various styles and ways. The Equal opportunity policy is also taken into consideration by all practitioners in the setting so that all children are treated equally with respect and can enjoy and achieve their full potential. Staff ratio is also taken into account because we need enough staff in a setting to avoid accidents and keep all children safe and in a secure environment Bibliography: Books: Tassoni. Penny, Kate. Beith, Kath. Bulum and Harriet. Eldridge (2007) CACHE level 3 Child Care and Education 4th edition, London: Heinemann Marian. Beaver, Jo. Brewster, Sandy. Green, Sally. Neaum, Heidi. Sheppard, Jill. Tullack and Miranda. Walker (2008) Childcare and education Cache level 3 Cheltenham: Nelson Thorns How to cite Unit 7 – Childcare and Education Level 3 Cache, Papers